CAR Prepares for the Polls as President Aims for a Third Term

This Sunday, the nation of CAR will hold a crucial quadruple election, encompassing the presidency, national assembly, and municipal seats.

A Crowded Race for the Presidency

A field of seven contenders are competing for the top office, among them ex-premiers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. Both men were given approval to run by the high court after being initially barred. Dologuélé was the runner-up in the 2015 and 2020 votes, while Dondra had a short tenure under the incumbent.

Opposition Hopes and Voter Frustrations

The challengers aims to capitalize on widespread frustration in a country where violence remains a constant threat. More than half a million people are internally displaced, with a similar number living as exiles in bordering states.

"This represents an opportunity to commend the remarkable recovery of the country," noted a senior UN diplomat, adding that obstacles remain.

Touadéra's Expected Victory

Despite the competition, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a former mathematics professor, is widely expected to extend his run. He transitioned into politics in 2008 when appointed prime minister, holding the post until a insurgent alliance toppled the government in 2013, triggering a sectarian conflict.

After a turbulent transition period, his perceived neutrality from the warring factions powered his runoff win in 2016.

Security Concerns and Logistical Hurdles

Concerns persist that logistical problems and insecurity could mar the vote, particularly in rural areas. The UN stabilization force, Minusca, is offering protection and organizational aid that the state's crumbling infrastructure cannot manage.

Further issues include the voter list being published only online, a significant barrier in a country with limited internet access. These issues have prompted an opposition boycott and could, as noted by analysts, "exclude many of the electorate."

Stakes of a Third Term

Many residents worry that another term for Touadéra—enabled by a 2023 constitutional referendum that abolished term limits and extended mandates—would entail expanded sway for foreign actors.

The president has relied on the Russian mercenary group Wagner for his protection, and even after its founder's death, has pushed back against calls to fold its fighters into a successor entity. Meanwhile, Rwanda has pursued a different approach, focusing on business ventures within CAR.

Claims of National Disposal

Recent reports have claimed the government removed its own soldiers from a World Bank-funded training centre to accommodate a foreign-run agricultural project. A pro-opposition commentary accused the leadership of being "intent on dispose of the country piece by piece."

Despite a recent peace accord with rebel groups offering a glimmer of stabilization, the vote moves forward under a shadow of uncertainty and external rivalry.

Leslie Drake
Leslie Drake

A digital strategist with over a decade of experience in helping businesses scale through innovative marketing solutions.